The thought of owning a business is 
amusing to many people. However, as much as people will ‘love’ to own 
their own businesses, many admit that they have little or no idea about 
what it takes to establish them; they don’t know where to start from.
But because the thought of starting out 
on their own has been so hard to ignore, many people braved the odds and
 set up businesses only for them to collapse because they failed to 
consider many vital aspects.
According to experts, starting a 
business is quite tasking because it requires serious planning. They, 
however, say the process can be fun and easy for people who take the 
time out to either consult professionals or carry out some form of 
research.
Before saying goodbye to life as an 
employee, you have to be prepared to take certain steps; failure to do 
so, they explain, may only reduce your chances of achieving your goal. 
Some of these steps are explained below.
Are you qualified?
As appealing as the idea of being your 
own boss is, experts are of the view that many people are incapable of 
running a business or becoming successful entrepreneurs. Unlike paid 
employment, which may only require expertise in an area and a few traits
 such as discipline and hard work, being entrepreneur requires much 
more. In addition to discipline, such qualities as self-confidence and 
credibility are important. You have to also have excellent 
communications and human and time management skills, among others. Of 
course, some of the skills required to run a business can be improved 
along the way, but experts warn that starting without the requisite 
skills would be a costly mistake. So, be sure you are qualified.
Be sure about what you want to do
Though experts admit that starting a 
business can be a very challenging thing for people, especially those 
who have been in paid employment for a long time, they say remaining in 
paid employment because of this fear can lead to regret later, if things
 don’t work out. This is why experts advise people against starting a 
business because that is the only option open to them. They say once you
 are sure about why you want to start your business, you will be able to
 approach it with a great attitude and find it easier to handle 
challenges and go through the process without relenting.
Come up with a great concept
Before you quit your job to become an 
entrepreneur, you must first think of a concept, product or service that
 will generate a steady stream of income. This may sound easy, but for 
most people, this is actually the hardest part. You should conceive a 
plan that puts your knowledge, experience and expertise to use in the 
most profitable way possible. Once you settle on an idea, research the 
marketplace to see how similar businesses have fared.
It is recommended that you start out with a business that you are passionate and knowledgeable about.
Consider support
Whatever you want to do, you will 
require help and goodwill. So, when you are thinking about starting a 
business, it is important that you also consider what those whose help 
you would require think about your plan. Consult your family and friends
 and take their views into consideration, knowing that you are not going
 to do it all by yourself.
Create a business plan
No matter the amount of support, 
expertise and funds at your disposal, experts warn that without a great 
business plan, you are unlikely to succeed in setting up a good 
business.
Your business plan is supposed to be the
 blueprint or guide to everything you do regarding the business. It 
contains everything from your goal (mission/vision) to the nature of 
product or service you want to provide, among other things.
Sort out your capital
According to experts, many entrepreneurs
 make the mistake of thinking that a successful business is down to the 
amount of money available for the business. But businesses floated with 
millions of naira have gone on to fail, while those established with 
thousands of naira have grown to command billions of naira in assets and
 profit. Nonetheless, you will require capital to start your business; 
to produce your product and pay employees, etc.
In sourcing the funds, it is important 
that you go to the right sources. Financial experts say small businesses
 and startups are better off depending on friends, and relatives as well
 as the entrepreneur’s savings for capital. But many people turn to the 
banks and borrow huge sums at high interest rates, hoping that they 
would break even in a short while and pay off the loans. But the reality
 is that because of the interest rates, they find themselves using all 
their profits to service the loans, with little left to grow the 
business.
Draw up a budget for the business
When it comes to raising funds or 
spending money to keep a business running, many people rely on 
assumptions. According to experts, for a business to utilize ‘scarce’ 
funds effectively, they are better off operating based on a budget. As 
such, it is important that you draw up budgets for your business. Do not
 become one of those who say things like, “With N5m, I will be able to 
cover all expenses.” Experts say you can come up with a proper budget 
for your business through research or market surveys and the likes.
Get a strategic office
The nature of the business you want to 
do and the location of your targeted customer base are some of the 
things you have to take into consideration in citing your office or 
workspace. Many people just opt for the available space, but this may 
not be good enough. Whether you are working from home or renting an 
office, be sure that your workspace is designed to enable you work 
efficiently. If you are running an ecommerce business, then you must 
ensure that your website is designed properly or professionally.
Get as much help as possible
Do not try to do it all by yourself. 
There are many professionals out there and also resources on the 
internet that can help you handle the technical aspects of establishing a
 business. Such things as getting your business incorporated and drawing
 up legal (proper) employment letters and terms for your workers are 
very important. So also is paying your tax and operating in line with 
the best practice in the industry you are setting up a business in. 
These are some of the areas where you need help.
Be creative, plan for the future
It is important that your business is 
ahead of the competition and the times. To achieve this, it is important
 that you predict and react to possible trends in the future. You have 
to reinvent your business constantly. You have to plan for the growth of
 the business and the challenges that come with it.  Also, you have to 
ensure that your business can adapt to changing times and economic 
challenges.





 
 
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